Very rarely are American (or even Canadian) cartoons animated in-house... I remember watching behind-the-scenes footage of Ed, Edd n Eddy for example, while the cartoon is drawn-out (they still hand-drew the cartoon), and painted/colored in-house at a.k.a. CARTOON in Vancouver, all of the materials are shipped out to Korea for them to animate, and then when that's done, it's sent back to them for them to edit it all together with the sound, and other post stuff that needs to be doen, it's all mixed together, recorded onto a video tape, then sent to Cartoon Network in Atlanta.
Heck, some shows that utilize puppets hardly ever build and construct their puppets in-house either... like when Jim was alive, the Muppets were built and constructed in-house, but since the Henson Company sold the Classic Muppets to Disney, now they character construction is out-sourced from a company called Puppet Heap. Other than that, most shows commission companies like these to built their puppets for them. I think Sid & Marty Krofft were the only ones (and probably still are) who always completely constructed all of their puppets, set, etc, in-house.
That's very interesting and so true too. I never thought of the puppet industry being that way but it's sort of true. And what's sad is that the people who build the puppets don't have creative freedom of a project, instead they take orders from the company. I know that a few ex-friends of mine try to put me in that kind of situation with animation. They called it collaboration. (rolling my eyes) then I told them that this wasn't collaboration and if we were collaberating then I want to be part of the creative process and have the same equal creative rights as they did. Then they got all ticked off at me saying nasty untrue things acting all juvinile and fired me and decided to animate their progess themselves with no knowledge or love of the art at all. They told me they wanted low quality, cheap drawings, cheap animation, so they get faster and more chances of getting rich. Long story short, I thought about the biz a little bit and looking at my pictures of Jim on the wall thinking "Jim would never do that, he was fair to his employees" and it's the same hogwash I've heard one too many times before "It's not about art, it's about making money, blah blah blah." Even though the biz is there to make a living, I'm in it for the art %100
Anyway, yeah, it seems like there's not a lot of creator controlled things out there. It kind of reminds me of all the things I remember hearing John Kricfalusi talking about from time to time warning us about the biz slowly coming back to the corperate controled, and it's sort of true in a way. Sadly enough, but I'm a kind of artist who's willing to fight for creative freedom and artist fairness.
But some other companies I think still have a bit of creative freedom in their projects.
Anyone heard of Apollo's Pad? If not, I strongly recommend checking it out. The puppet company is from Canada called The Grogs and they created Mr. Meaty for Nickelodeon. But for this project, they didn't create the characters but they did create not only the puppets and performed them but I think they were given freedom to give them personalities and write the scripts and all the gags and stuff. They went from the internet to a full 10 minute show on Canadian TV just recently. I love those guys, can't wait for the DVD
But yeah, the Eds are very creator controlled. In fact they lived the lives like artists do at work. They get down to work and during their breaks, they have inner child spirited fun like Sock'um Bumper fights and such. It's been tradition dating back to the Termite Terace days of Looney Tunes were the cartoonists would play rough pranks on each other. And of course let's not forget the mischief of Mr. Don Salhin. (aka Crazy Harry) lol
But yeah, went I hear wonderful stories like that. I always think, YEAH! That's the life for me. It's just in the matter of working hard to get stuff out there.